Fewer modern faculty members move directly from chambers (especially lower-court chambers) to tenure-track faculty positions. Matthew Tobriner (Supreme Court of California, retired in 1982) tops the list with eight. Two facts may confound that conclusion. Table 6 shows academic former clerks for current justices and Table 7 shows academic former clerks for former justices. A judge who has employed three to four law clerks every year for 35 years on the bench produces more former clerks and more former clerks who enter legal academia. Getentrepreneurial.com: Resources for Small Business Entrepreneurs in 2022. District Judge Dabney L. Friedrich. Adult Mental Health Courts. Table 5 shows 18 state-court judges (all but one on the states highest court) with two or more academic former clerks. Notably, Lohier turns 56 in 2021, so a 40-to-45-year judicial career (and 20 academic former clerks) is not out of the question. Posted by: anon | April 14, 2010 at 06:57 PM. We will never sell or share your information without your consent. The list could be updated based on October Term 2014 and October Term 2015 (and maybe well do that someday), but it wouldnt look terribly different. Courts. 1. The 52 recent (1995present) appointees (Table 3) include 11 district judges; all are at the lower end of the group with three academic former clerks, and none projects to more than six over a 35-year career. J.J. Snidow (Yale 2014 / Kethledge / Thapar (E.D. Part I found 11 district judges in the top-102 judges (with eight or more academic former clerks). Juvenile Family Dependency Drug Courts. The Fourth Judicial District's jurisdiction includes the counties of Missoula and Mineral, the proportions of total filings for the two counties are as follows: Missoula County: 97 percent. Of these seven NGFs, all but Judge Sullivan clerked for SCOTUS themselves. Any others that this source might have missed? 2. ? Many judges serve as important, often personal, references for entry-level candidates. Seven judges who did not make the (admittedly arbitrary) eight-clerk cut in Table 1 would exceed eight in 35 years, five reaching into double digits Marsha Berzon (Ninth Circuit), Julio Fuentes (Third Circuit, senior judge), Chester Straub (Second Circuit, senior judge), Milan Smith (Ninth Circuit), and Lohier. 2023 Breaking Media, Inc. All rights reserved. 1. Approximately 200 faculty members identified the courts on which they clerked but not the judges. / Srinivasan), (A. Zoe Bedell (Harvard 2016 / Kavanaugh) and Ephraim McDowell (Harvard 2016 / Garland) have been hired for October Term 2017. Justice Sonia Sotomayor WebNH CIRCUIT COURT. Privacy Center | The 4th Circuit Court of Appeal denied a writ sought by State Auto, leaving it to the states high court to decide the matter. And scholars in these areas likely write on general principles in these uniform laws, not the specifics of one state. These emerging feeder judges are a high-powered and diverse group. Mass. Supreme Court Clerk Hiring Watch: Are Any Spots Left For October Term 2014? The primary focus of this study has been identifying the academic feeders from among lower-court judges. Supreme Court Clerk Hiring Watch: To Know A Judge, Know Her Clerks, PD Appreciation Month: Professional Development & Business Development Mixer 2022, Supreme Court Clerk Hiring Watch: Meet Justice Neil Gorsuch's Clerks, Supreme Court Clerk Hiring Watch: The Next Generation (Of Feeder Judges), Supreme Court Clerk Hiring Watch: October Term 2017 Is Done; Let's Turn To 2018, Supreme Court Clerk Hiring Watch: October Term 2017 Is Filling Up Fast, Supreme Court Clerk Hiring Watch: Send Us Your Tips (Plus An Updated Official Clerk List), Supreme Court Clerk Hiring Watch: An Analysis Of The October Term 2016 Clerk Class, Professional Development Leader H. Sandra Bang on Building a Career and Making an Impact. The 60 judges in Table I with 11 or more academic former clerks served (or continue to serve) judicial careers of between 35 and 40 years. Copyright 2023 Duke University School of Law. Nine former clerks for Henry Friendly (Dwight Eisenhower appointee to the Second Circuit, died in 1986) remain in the academy, a number that would have been higher in 1985. Brien McMahon Federal Building United States District Court A final notable piece is the relative paucity of more-recent district-court appointees. Sixty of the top 102 judges with eight or more former clerks in teaching are Democratic appointees. (tie) Richard J. Sullivan (S.D.N.Y. It verifies that justices do rely heavily on certain court of appeals judges as sources of clerks and that justices differ considerably in the sets of feeder judges from whom they draw clerks. LexisNexis Fact & Issue Finder combines AI and human-assisted search to provide digestible, thorough results. But one type of feeder judge youre overlooking are state supreme court feeder judges. Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg District Judge Trevor N. McFadden. Judges join and leave the bench and hire new batches of three or four clerks each year; the longer a judge serves on the bench, the more clerks she hires and the more opportunities to hire future academics. Forty-three of 52 recent (1995present) judges are Democratic appointees. No Trump appointee has produced an academic, likely because none has been on the bench long enough, and insufficient time has lapsed since the end of any clerkship to begin an academic career. Hon. Either way, the High Court clerkship does some of the work in establishing the candidates elite academic credentials. While not as formally necessary to a law-teaching position, a judicial clerkship is one step in the common path to the legal academy. judge conservative clerks/term kavanaugh (d.c. Elena Kagan, a former professor at University of Chicago and dean at Harvard, appointed in 2010, has the same number of academic former clerks as Roberts and Alito. Please drop us a line with any errors or omissions. President Joe Biden departs the White House on Jan. 13, 2023, in Washington, DC. 450 Main Street Suite A012 Hartford, CT 06103 860-240-3200 | Clerk's Office 860-240-3211 | Fax. The link between judicial clerkship and academic job is less direct than the link between lower-court clerkship and SCOTUS clerkship. He was appointed to the Tenth Circuit in 2002 by George H.W. A less benign explanation is that the imbalance demonstrates the long-complained-of anti-conservative bias on law faculties and in law-faculty hiring.54Party affiliation may be an accurate indicator of judicial ideology, and judges may hire ideologically sympathetic clerks, whether because judges seek matching clerks or because prospective clerks seek matching judges.55It is less clear how ideological preferences shape these practices on lower courts, especially district courts.56But the possibility of an ideological link to a purportedly conservative judge (or justice) may follow a purportedly conservative former clerk into the academy, where any hiring bias affects her chances at a teaching job. 9th Circuit District Division Goffstown. Teresa Reed (Stanford 2015 / Millett). It extends to judges with three or more academic former clerks, accounting for bunching within categories while providing a sufficient sample of judges to compensate for the lag between clerkship and academia. Thirty-four states have adopted the Uniform Bar Examination. Reinhardt, Williams, Nelson, Posner, Wald, and William Norris (Ninth Circuit, retired in 1997) are at or a bit below one clerk per term. Five of the top seven feeder judges were academics before joining the bench Calabresi at Yale, Williams at University of Colorado, Nelson at University of Southern California, Posner at The University of Chicago, and Edwards at University of Michigan and at Harvard. Readers have recently written to us to inquire: what about non-traditional feeder judges, e.g., feeder judges from district courts or from state courts? Problem-Solving Courts include: Adult Drug Courts. 3. Juvenile Mental Health Court. Divisions do not accept filings or payments after 4:45 p.m. A list of Saginaw County holidays is available for you to view. Allison H. Eid (CO): fed to Thomas (2013). Friendly was known for hiring clerks from across the political spectrum, many of whom became prominent legal scholars of all ideological stripes.63. Someone may land a one- or two-year clerkship in a different state from where she attended law school (or plans to practice) or multiple clerkships in different states; someone may move multiple times in two or three years for different clerking opportunities. Candidates seek further education37or teaching experience and time to engage in scholarly writing and publishing through VAP and fellowship programs;38all provide more significant credentials for a position in the modern law school. Of 51 district judges with three or more academic former clerks (Table 2), five were appointed post-1990 and 13 remain on the bench. 1.80 sutton (6th cir.) And none of those 18 remains in active service. The lower-court judges identified as academic feeders overlap with the lower-court judges recognized as SCOTUS feeders. 1.00 o'scannlain (9th cir.) Of Todd Pepperss top SCOTUS feeders for 19862004, 20 of the top 28 have at least eight academic former clerks.27Of Artemus Wards and David Weidens top SCOTUS feeders for 19622002, eight of the top ten remain in the top 102 for academics, including 15 of the top 24 judges by frequency.28 Of the 11 lower-court judges who have placed 20 or more clerks on SCOTUS since 2004, seven have ten or more academic former clerks.29Of the 20 lower-court judges who have placed between eight and 18 clerks on SCOTUS, nine have eight or more former clerks in teaching.30Using similar data, Adam Feldman identified ten most central judges in producing Supreme Court clerks; seven appear in the top 102 (Table 1) and an eighth, Sutton, is among the leaders for post-1995 appointees and in 35-year-projection (Tables 3 and 4).31. That should be especially true for the court of appeals judges likely to attract budding academics as law clerks. In less than seven years on the bench, McConnell produced six academic former clerks, half at top-25 schools, a frequency of .86 academics per year, almost one clerk per term entering teaching. District Judge Carl J. Nichols. Filing 10. 2. The remaining four feeders are from the Second, Fourth, Sixth, and Tenth Circuits. The question is what to do with this information or if it tells us anything. While I occasionally describe judges as producing or placing academics, it is shorthand to connect the judge to her former clerks and the law professor to her former judge. It includes tenured, untenured/tenure-track, and untenured/non-tenure-track contract faculty and lecturers. Webdistrict court feeder judges. Additionally, because feeder clerkships are themselves so highly desired, the judges benefit by being able to hire some the most talented of the clerkship applicant pool in a given year. Some judges have an edge placing clerks with justices for whom they themselves were once clerks. Hajin Kim (Stanford 2014 / Watford) Atlanta Chambers: 2142. Eleven district judges are in this mix, all in the range of 34 former clerks. Court clerks have a much easier time getting academic jobs (or used to at least, and JPS has been around a while) than district court clerks. Please email us or text us (646-820-8477). 75 Ted Turner Drive, SW. Atlanta, GA 30303-3309. The vast majority of academic feeder judges serve on federal courts of appeals. Figure 2. WebIn the United States, feeder judges are prominent judges in the American federal judiciary whose law clerks are frequently selected to become law clerks for the justices of the U.S. Supreme Court. (Kevin Dietsch / Getty Images / via CNN) (CNN) President Joe Biden plans to nominate four people to federal judge positions on Wednesday, including a red state district court nominee who has the required support of their states Republican Surprisingly, the district court judges in Philadelphia are almost keeping pace with the circuit judges. Hon. How far along are the justices in their October Term 2015 hiring? 1. WebDistrict Court. How George Masons Scalia Law School Prepares New Attorneys For A Changing Future, PD Appreciation Month: Professional Development & Business Development Mixer 2022, Streamline Legal Research And Focus On Decision Making. 201 West Market Street, Suite 4100 West Chester, PA 19380 Ph: 610-344-6173 Fx: 610-344-6522 Beth Neitzel (Stanford 2013 /D. The 4th Circuit Court of Appeal denied a writ sought by State Auto, leaving it to the states high court to decide the matter. 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