He wanted a logo that encouraged movement. Thus Nike was normally depicted as a beautiful woman, with a lyre in hand, to celebrate victory, a wreath, to crown a victor, and a bowl and cup for libations to honour the gods. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Ancient Greeks worshiped Nike because they believed she could make them never to die and was able to grant to humans strength and the speed needed to be victorious in any task they undertook. Custom Winged VICTORY of SAMOTHRACE miniature GREEK goddess sculpture replicad. Nike, Zelos, Kratos, and Bia were brought into the god's service by their mother. In general, Nemesis is shown as winged goddess, almost similar in stature as another winged deity, the goddess Nike (goddess of victory). This was due to the fact that she was so closely associated with Athena and Zeus, who were much more prominent and revered figures in Greek mythology. succeed. [18] For instance in Pindar Nemean 5, the victorious athlete Euthymenes of Aegina has "twice fallen into the arms of Victory" and achieved fame. As a young goddess, she may have felt less experienced and less wise than some of the older deities, and may have had moments of self-doubt or insecurity. The name Nike was chosen by company founders because of her attributes of speed and victory. Many temples in honour of the goddess could be seen throughout Rome. One is estimated to be 29 feet tall. [1] She is often portrayed in Greek art as Winged Victory in the motion of flight;[2] however, she can also appear without wings as "Wingless Victory"[3] when she is being portrayed as an attribute of another deity such as Athena. Also known as Winged Goddess, Nike is most often pictured as having wings. It was created in 1987 by Wieden + Kennedy to accompany Nike's first major television campaign, which included commercials for running, walking, cross-training, basketball and women's fitness. the goddess of victory. victory in all aspects of ones life, not just in war. 'victory', ancient: [n.k], modern:) was a goddess who personified victory in any field including art, music, war, and athletics. As the Greek goddess of Victory, Nike was closely associated with athletics and other contests, as well as warfare. (463) $1,347.07. [8] This lineage is also supported by the Bibliotheca where "Nice, Cratos, Zelos, and Bia" are described as the children of the Titans Pallas and Styx. [55] According to decree IG i^3 36, she would have received a portion of the sacrifice and a stipend of fifty drachmas[56] paid for by the kolakretai. In Greek mythology, Nike is the Winged Goddess of Victory. An example if this is in Ovid's Metamorphoses book 8 where the fate of the war between Megara and Crete hung in "suspense; so, Victory day by day between them hovered on uncertain wings. [36] In this statue of Nike from the fifth century the goddess's alighting motion is towards the viewer as opposed to the sideways running motion of earlier statues. Nike is often seen with a shield upon which it was said that she inscribed the name of each victor of a battle. Statues of her attempt to evoke a sense of flight. Bia was the goddess of force, Kratos was the god of strength, Zelus was the god of zeal, and Nike was the goddess of victory. She was also depicted on the FIFA World Cup trophy for many decades. She would remark about the logo: I never got tired of looking at it.. What is Global Warming? Still, Nike maintained her close relationship with Zeus after the war ended, and Zeus invited Nike and her siblings to stay in Olympus with him. Nike alone was winged. According to many accounts, Nike is portrayed without wings in Athens so that she could never fly away from their city. Aeternitas. Swoosh creator: Carolyn Davidson, who invented the Nike swoosh logo in 1971, is pictured in 2003. Lesson Summary. As the goddess of speed, strength, and victory, Nike was a natural for a sports company. [44], While Nike was often included in the cults of other gods, particularly Zeus and Athena, very few sanctuaries were dedicated solely to her. On the very very rare occasions Nike has to fight, she will use the few . The goddess Nike is all about winning, being number one. How did growing nationalism in France help napoleon achieve his goals ? Another very important thing she carried was a wreath, always ready to crown a victor in battle or games of challenge. "The Priestess of Athena Nike. When Zeus was gathering allies at the start of the Titan War, Styx brought her four children Nike (Victory), Zelos (Rivalry), Kratos (Cratus Strength) and Bia (Force) into the god's service. In Greek mythology, Nike (/ n a k i / (); Ancient Greek: , lit. The name Nike is believed to have originated from the Greek word Neikos. [39], During the Classical period, statuettes of Nike were often placed in the hands of larger deities. Nike, in ancient Greek religion, the goddess of victory, daughter of the giant Pallas and of the infernal River Styx. She assumes the role of the divine charioteer, a role in which she is often portrayed in Classical Greek art. An error occurred trying to load this video. [42] According to the Suda, Athena Nike without wings represents calm civility, the pomegranate represents prosperity and the doffed helmet represents peace. The Greek pantheon of gods and goddesses features three waves of leading deities. Alongside her mother and siblings, Nike joined Zeus in his war against the Titans. Nike is a personification of victory. [21] She also mentions the possible repercussions of allowing Typhon to win, which includes the destruction of Olympus and the rape and enslavement Zeus's daughters Athena and Artemis. During the Titanomachy conflict, she was the chief charioteer. As Nike is a brand dedicated to sportswear and sports equipment, the company decided being based on Nike, the Goddess of Victory, was a fitting choice. Log in or sign up to add this lesson to a Custom Course. This led to customers associating their purchases with the prospect of achieving greatness. For the swoosh symbol that appears on the side of each Nike shoe, Nike employee Carolyn Davis was paid $35 for the design. Honda motorcycles use a symbol of Nike as part of the companys logo. k/), "nee-keh" meaning: the Winged Goddess of Victory or from meaning victory Most people know who Nike is and what they do. The multinational company Nike Inc., known for its athletic clothing and sports equipment, was named after the goddess Nike in 1971. The River Styx was named for Nike's . As a reward for their support, Nike and her siblings were made the foremost of Zeus . She flew over battlefields to reward those that she and her master favored with glory and fame. I saw her - with Erichthonius, though I shouldn't know about him. To fit with her existence as the goddess of victory, the meaning of Nike's name translates to "victory" in Ancient Greek. Outside of the Propelyea (the gate leading to the buildings on the Acropolis in Athenai) is. Nike is also portrayed erecting a trophy or, frequently, hovering with outspread wings over the victor in a competition, for her functions referred to success not only in war but in all undertakings. Although Nike is considered a modern household name, the name itself actually refers to a Greek goddess. Nike - among the world's most iconic trainers. That was the challenge behind Nike Goddess, whose goal was to change how the company designed for, sold to and communicated with women. While the Greek word (nik) is of uncertain etymology, R.S.P. In terms of temples, Nike did not have many of them dedicated solely to her. Hyperion in Greek Mythology: God of Light | Who is Hyperion? 'victory', ancient: [n.k], modern: [ni.ci]) was a goddess who personified victory in any field including art, music, war, and athletics. "[26] However, Nike's role of judging excellence is not limited to strictly military prowess. The legends tell how Nike developed a close relationship with both of these deities. Indeed, Nike gradually came to be recognized as a sort of mediator of success between gods and men. At Rome, where Nike was called Victoria, she was worshipped from the earliest times. Combat. why is the industrial revolution considered the most important event that happened in human history Nike is known to have many positive characteristics that make her a revered figure in mythology, but she is especially known for her speed and strength. By now you are probably wondering what all this has to do with Nike. Navigating Nike# Nike is a crushing new Greek warrior every bit as comfortable on the frontlines as Bellona or Amaterasu. Your email address will not be published. In ancient times, the laurel wreath was commonly given to victors of battles and friendly competitions. Nike was depicted as a winged goddess sometimes holding a . He is one of the Twelve Olympians, and the son of Zeus and Hera.The Greeks were ambivalent towards him. Her role is almost always as a companion and helper of Zeus or Athena. What was the goddess Nike known for? They lived out their days in Olympus with Zeus, and Nike took on her role as divine charioteer for both Zeus and Athena. The U of Unilever is filled with variety of random images. Goddess of Fertility. She was always present during friendly competitions, flying around and celebrating victors. The primordial gods were the first to emerge from ChaosGaia, the Earth Mother; Kronos, the spirit of Time; Uranus, the sky and Thalassa, the spirit of the sea, among them. The original FIFA World Cup Trophy design, from the beginning of the tournament until 1970, was a gold-plated figure of Nike holding a cup above her head. All Rights Reserved. A successful brand should be a short word maximum two with an exotic letter according to Jeff Johnson, the company's first employee in Massachusetts. Quite commonly, Nike is shown holding a palm branch, which was often used to symbolize the period of peace following a victory. One of the most prominent sculptures depicting this deity is Nike of Samothrace, dated to the period between 424 and 203 BC. Every Olympic coin since 1928 has had an obverse with Nike - a palm frond in her right hand and a wreath of laurel in her left. Nike alone . Link will appear as Nike: https://greekgodsandgoddesses.net - Greek Gods & Goddesses, February 9, 2017, Greek Gods and Goddesses 2010 - 2023 | About | Contact | Sitemap | Privacy. If you use any of the content on this page in your own work, please use the code below to cite this page as the source of the content. Her Roman name was known as Victoria (Gr: ) (see Roman Mythology for more information), which of course translated to "victory". When Nike is portrayed alone, it is an unwritten rule that she has wings as well as a palm branch, usually held in the right hand. The image of the goddess Nike is found on . The goddess Nike came to be an everlasting symbol . Her attributes of speed and victory with the prospect of achieving greatness s by! Always ready to crown a victor in battle or games of challenge found on which was often used symbolize! 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